3 This file is part of the AVR-Crypto-Lib.
4 Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Daniel Otte (daniel.otte@rub.de)
6 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23 * \license GPLv3 or later
24 * \brief SHA-1 implementation.
28 #include <string.h> /* memcpy & co */
42 /********************************************************************************************************/
45 * \brief initialises given SHA-1 context
48 void sha1_init(sha1_ctx_t *state){
49 DEBUG_S("\r\nSHA1_INIT");
50 state->h[0] = 0x67452301;
51 state->h[1] = 0xefcdab89;
52 state->h[2] = 0x98badcfe;
53 state->h[3] = 0x10325476;
54 state->h[4] = 0xc3d2e1f0;
58 /********************************************************************************************************/
59 /* some helping functions */
60 uint32_t rotl32(uint32_t n, uint8_t bits){
61 return ((n<<bits) | (n>>(32-bits)));
64 uint32_t change_endian32(uint32_t x){
65 return (((x)<<24) | ((x)>>24) | (((x)& 0x0000ff00)<<8) | (((x)& 0x00ff0000)>>8));
69 /* three SHA-1 inner functions */
70 uint32_t ch(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z){
72 return ((x&y)^((~x)&z));
75 uint32_t maj(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z){
77 return ((x&y)^(x&z)^(y&z));
80 uint32_t parity(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z){
81 DEBUG_S("\r\nPARITY");
85 /********************************************************************************************************/
87 * \brief "add" a block to the hash
88 * This is the core function of the hash algorithm. To understand how it's working
89 * and what thoese variables do, take a look at FIPS-182. This is an "alternativ" implementation
92 #define MASK 0x0000000f
94 typedef uint32_t (*pf_t)(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z);
96 void sha1_nextBlock (sha1_ctx_t *state, const void* block){
101 pf_t f[] = {ch,parity,maj,parity};
102 uint32_t k[4]={ 0x5a827999,
107 /* load the w array (changing the endian and so) */
109 w[t] = change_endian32(((uint32_t*)block)[t]);
114 for(dbgi=0; dbgi<16; ++dbgi){
116 DEBUG_S("\n\rBlock:");
120 cli_putstr_P(PSTR("\r\nBlock:"));
121 cli_hexdump(&dbgi, 1);
123 cli_hexdump(&(w[dbgi]) ,4);
128 memcpy(a, state->h, 5*sizeof(uint32_t));
132 for(fi=0,fib=0,t=0; t<=79; ++t){
136 DEBUG_S("\r\n ws = "); cli_hexdump(&(w[s]), 4);
138 w[s] = rotl32( w[(s+13)&MASK] ^ w[(s+8)&MASK] ^
139 w[(s+ 2)&MASK] ^ w[s] ,1);
141 DEBUG_S(" --> ws = "); cli_hexdump(&(w[s]), 4);
146 temp = rotl32(a[0],5) + (dtemp=f[fi](a[1],a[2],a[3])) + a[4] + k[fi] + w[s];
147 memmove(&(a[1]), &(a[0]), 4*sizeof(uint32_t)); /* e=d; d=c; c=b; b=a; */
149 a[2] = rotl32(a[2],30); /* we might also do rotr32(c,2) */
157 DEBUG_S("\r\nt = "); DEBUG_B(t);
161 cli_hexdump(&(k[t/20]), 4);
162 DEBUG_S("; f(b,c,d) = ");
163 cli_hexdump(&dtemp, 4);
167 /* update the state */
171 state->length += 512;
174 /********************************************************************************************************/
176 void sha1_lastBlock(sha1_ctx_t *state, const void* block, uint16_t length){
177 uint8_t lb[SHA1_BLOCK_BYTES]; /* local block */
178 while(length>=SHA1_BLOCK_BITS){
179 sha1_nextBlock(state, block);
180 length -= SHA1_BLOCK_BITS;
181 block = (uint8_t*)block + SHA1_BLOCK_BYTES;
183 state->length += length;
184 memset(lb, 0, SHA1_BLOCK_BYTES);
185 memcpy (lb, block, (length+7)>>3);
187 /* set the final one bit */
188 lb[length>>3] |= 0x80>>(length & 0x07);
190 if (length>512-64-1){ /* not enouth space for 64bit length value */
191 sha1_nextBlock(state, lb);
192 state->length -= 512;
193 memset(lb, 0, SHA1_BLOCK_BYTES);
195 /* store the 64bit length value */
196 #if defined LITTLE_ENDIAN
197 /* this is now rolled up */
200 lb[56+i] = ((uint8_t*)&(state->length))[7-i];
202 #elif defined BIG_ENDIAN
203 *((uint64_t)&(lb[56])) = state->length;
205 sha1_nextBlock(state, lb);
208 /********************************************************************************************************/
210 void sha1_ctx2hash (sha1_hash_t *dest, sha1_ctx_t *state){
211 #if defined LITTLE_ENDIAN
214 ((uint32_t*)dest)[i] = change_endian32(state->h[i]);
217 if (dest != state->h)
218 memcpy(dest, state->h, SHA1_HASH_BITS/8);
220 # error unsupported endian type!
224 /********************************************************************************************************/
229 void sha1 (sha1_hash_t *dest, const void* msg, uint32_t length){
231 DEBUG_S("\r\nBLA BLUB");
233 while(length & (~0x0001ff)){ /* length>=512 */
234 DEBUG_S("\r\none block");
235 sha1_nextBlock(&s, msg);
236 msg = (uint8_t*)msg + SHA1_BLOCK_BITS/8; /* increment pointer to next block */
237 length -= SHA1_BLOCK_BITS;
239 sha1_lastBlock(&s, msg, length);
240 sha1_ctx2hash(dest, &s);